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一 | BERLIN -- A former member of communist East Germany's secret police has been charged with murder over the killing of a Polish national at a border crossing in divided Berlin in 1974, prosecutors said Thursday.The indictment against the 79-year-old man, whose name wasn't released, was filed at the state court in the German capital.It relates to an incident on March 29, 1974, in which a 38-year-old Polish man took a fake bomb to the Polish Embassy to try to force an unhindered exit to West Berlin, prosecutors said in a statement.East Germany's secret police, the Stasi, allegedly decided to feign authorizing the man's exit. Its employees provided him with exit documents and accompanied him to a border crossing at the Friedrichstrasse railway station in East Berlin, prosecutors said.They said that the suspect, age 31 at the time, was tasked with rendering the Polish man “harmless.” After the Pole had passed the final checkpoint, the suspect allegedly shot him in the back from a hiding place.East Germany built the Berlin Wall in 1961, preventing most of its citizens from traveling to the West. Many tried to escape by tunneling under it, swimming past it, climbing or flying over it. At least 140 people died in the attempt.The heavily fortified border was opened on Nov. 9, 1989, a key moment in the collapse of communism in Europe. Germany was reunited less than a year later.。 (来自:SEMI)在周二的《200mm Fab Outlook to 2025》半导体行业展望报告中,SEMI 指出汽车和其它应用需求的激增,正在推动功率半导体和 MEMS 的产能扩张。

二 | 包括 ASMC、比亚迪半导体、华润微电子、富基电子、英飞凌科技、安世半导体、意法半导体在内的芯片制造商,均已宣布投建 200mm 新晶圆厂、以满足不断增长的市场需求。

三 | 此外汽车与功率半导体的晶圆厂产能,从 2021 到 2025 年的增长率高达 58%,其次是 MEMS(21%)、代工(20%)和模拟(14%)。

四 | 从区域来看,中国将在 200mm 晶圆产能扩张方面引领全球,预计到 2025 年增长 66%。其次是东南亚(35%)、美洲(11%)、欧洲和中东(8%)、以及韩国(2%)。

五 | 如果只预估到 2022 年底,中国大陆地区预计也可占据全球 200mm 晶圆厂产能的 21%(中国台湾地区为 11%),然后是日本(10%)。【背景资料】SIMI《2025 全球 200mm 晶圆厂展望报告》追踪了 330 多家工厂和产线,反映了 53 处设施和产线的 75 项更新,包括自上一份报告(2022 年 4 月)以来的四个新项目。
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